For an elderly woman with osteoporosis suffering from bone pain, which nursing intervention is best to prevent constipation?

While recommending a physician order for a scheduled laxative and stool softener is certainly a valid intervention in preventing constipation, it should be noted that this approach may not be the most proactive or holistic solution and could potentially mask the underlying issue rather than address it.

Increasing fluid intake is a critical intervention as it directly impacts bowel function. Adequate hydration helps to keep the stool soft, which can significantly reduce the risk of constipation. Fluid intake is also essential for overall health, especially in elderly patients who may already be at risk for dehydration.

Encouraging mobility as tolerated is another important consideration. Movement aids in stimulating bowel activity and can prevent constipation effectively. For elderly patients, promoting physical activity when possible can be beneficial in maintaining regular bowel habits.

Advising a high-fiber diet is a well-established recommendation for preventing constipation. A diet rich in fiber facilitates regular bowel movements by adding bulk to stool and aiding in its passage through the digestive tract. This intervention addresses dietary habits that can prevent constipation in a natural way.

In summary, while scheduling medication might be beneficial for immediate relief, prioritizing fluid intake, mobility, and dietary adjustments addresses the prevention of constipation in a more comprehensive and less pharmacological manner.