Which patient is most likely to have undiagnosed depression?

Examine your knowledge with the ELNEC Palliative Care Nursing Exam. Test yourself with flashcards and multiple choice questions, complete with explanations and hints. Prepare confidently for success!

The patient with pancreatic cancer who exhibits signs of fatigue and isolation is most likely to have undiagnosed depression due to the psychological impact of living with a terminal illness. Individuals facing serious health challenges, such as advanced cancer, often experience significant emotional distress. This can manifest as depression, particularly when combined with symptoms like fatigue, which may diminish one's ability to engage socially.

Isolation is another critical indicator. Patients with chronic or terminal illnesses may withdraw from social interactions, which can exacerbate feelings of loneliness and hopelessness, common in depression. The dual presence of physical and emotional symptoms makes this scenario particularly conducive to undiagnosed depression, as healthcare providers may focus primarily on managing the physical aspects of the illness without addressing underlying psychological needs.

In contrast, while the other options present situations where depression could be relevant, the specific combination of a cancer diagnosis, fatigued state, and isolation in this patient highlights a higher risk of undiagnosed depression. Each of the other individuals faces significant stressors, but they do not embody the same level of imminent psychological distress associated with life-threatening illness and social withdrawal.

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